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Driving with Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) and Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures

Updated: May 9




Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) is a condition where patients experience neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by traditional neurological disorders. These symptoms may include movement disorders, sensory disturbances, and cognitive issues. Importantly, FND does not inherently involve seizures, which distinguishes it from other neurological conditions.

Driving with FND

In many jurisdictions, individuals diagnosed with FND are not automatically banned from driving. However, it is essential to consider the specific symptoms that may impact driving ability. Symptoms such as:

  • Dizziness

  • Dissociation

  • Changes in visual field

can significantly affect a person's ability to operate a vehicle safely. Therefore, individuals with FND should assess their symptoms and consult with healthcare professionals to determine their fitness to drive.

Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES)

Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES) are episodes that resemble epileptic seizures but are not caused by electrical disruptions in the brain. Instead, they are often linked to psychological factors and can be triggered by stress or emotional distress. Understanding the implications of PNES is crucial for those who drive.

Driving Regulations and PNES

Driving regulations concerning PNES vary by country. In the UK, for instance, individuals diagnosed with PNES may face a driving ban for a period of up to two years following their diagnosis or after experiencing a PNES episode. This regulation aims to ensure the safety of the driver and others on the road.

Considerations for Drivers with PNES

For individuals with a specific diagnoses of PNES bans can and do sometimes get imposed, especially for those whose symptoms include blackouts, loss of consciousness or bodily functions.


It is vital to manage their condition actively. if you want to start driving again. This includes:


  • Working closely with healthcare providers to understand triggers

  • Engaging in therapy or counseling to address underlying psychological issues

  • Monitoring symptoms and recognizing when it may be unsafe to drive

By taking these steps, individuals can make informed decisions about their ability to drive safely or may be approved after a period of time to regain their license.


Conclusion

Driving with FND or PNES presents unique challenges. While FND does not impose a driving ban, individuals must consider their symptoms carefully. In contrast, those with PNES may face specific driving restrictions depending on local regulations. Ultimately, prioritizing safety and seeking support from healthcare professionals is essential for anyone navigating driving with these conditions.


Do you want to gain control over your symptoms and seek further advice on how to make progress? Please use the explore tab to join our https://www.fndpositive.org/group/fnd-wellness/aboutwellness group. You may also find it helpful to read the article; Using Grounding Techniques with FND https://www.fndpositive.org/post/using-grounding-techniques-with-pnes



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